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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.32, 117.24 and 42.14

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.32, 117.24 and 42.14 is: 63.08

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.32 : 117.24 = 42.14 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.32/117.24 = 42.14/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.32x = 117.24 × 42.14
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.32x = 4,940.49
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,940.49/78.32
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 63.08

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.