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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.37, 117.56 and 42.37

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.37, 117.56 and 42.37 is: 63.56

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.37 : 117.56 = 42.37 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.37/117.56 = 42.37/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.37x = 117.56 × 42.37
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.37x = 4,980.81
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,980.81/78.37
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 63.56

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.