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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.39, 108.12 and 53.82

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.39, 108.12 and 53.82 is: 74.23

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.39 : 108.12 = 53.82 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.39/108.12 = 53.82/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.39x = 108.12 × 53.82
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.39x = 5,819.02
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,819.02/78.39
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 74.23

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.