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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.41, 117.61 and 21.41

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.41, 117.61 and 21.41 is: 32.11

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.41 : 117.61 = 21.41 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.41/117.61 = 21.41/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.41x = 117.61 × 21.41
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.41x = 2,518.03
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,518.03/78.41
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 32.11

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.