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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.45, 108.31 and 57.71

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.45, 108.31 and 57.71 is: 79.68

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.45 : 108.31 = 57.71 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.45/108.31 = 57.71/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.45x = 108.31 × 57.71
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.45x = 6,250.57
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,250.57/78.45
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 79.68

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.