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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.46, 117.70 and 46.38

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.46, 117.70 and 46.38 is: 69.58

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.46 : 117.70 = 46.38 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.46/117.70 = 46.38/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.46x = 117.70 × 46.38
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.46x = 5,458.93
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,458.93/78.46
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 69.58

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.