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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.48, 117.74 and 49.60

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.48, 117.74 and 49.60 is: 74.41

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.48 : 117.74 = 49.60 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.48/117.74 = 49.60/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.48x = 117.74 × 49.60
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.48x = 5,839.90
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,839.90/78.48
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 74.41

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.