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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.51, 117.83 and 40.02

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.51, 117.83 and 40.02 is: 60.06

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.51 : 117.83 = 40.02 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.51/117.83 = 40.02/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.51x = 117.83 × 40.02
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.51x = 4,715.56
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,715.56/78.51
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.06

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.