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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.52, 117.72 and 42.43

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.52, 117.72 and 42.43 is: 63.61

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.52 : 117.72 = 42.43 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.52/117.72 = 42.43/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.52x = 117.72 × 42.43
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.52x = 4,994.86
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,994.86/78.52
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 63.61

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.