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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.57, 117.74 and 40.00

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.57, 117.74 and 40.00 is: 59.93

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.57 : 117.74 = 40.00 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.57/117.74 = 40.00/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.57x = 117.74 × 40.00
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.57x = 4,708.91
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,708.91/78.57
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 59.93

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.