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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.58, 116.38 and 77.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.58, 116.38 and 77.78 is: 115.20

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.58 : 116.38 = 77.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.58/116.38 = 77.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.58x = 116.38 × 77.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.58x = 9,052.04
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 9,052.04/78.58
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 115.20

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.48) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.