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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.60, 117.81 and 40.07

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.60, 117.81 and 40.07 is: 60.06

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.60 : 117.81 = 40.07 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.60/117.81 = 40.07/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.60x = 117.81 × 40.07
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.60x = 4,720.45
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,720.45/78.60
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.06

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.