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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.62, 117.93 and 23.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.62, 117.93 and 23.78 is: 35.66

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.62 : 117.93 = 23.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.62/117.93 = 23.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.62x = 117.93 × 23.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.62x = 2,803.79
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,803.79/78.62
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 35.66

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.