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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.65, 118.01 and 40.15

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.65, 118.01 and 40.15 is: 60.24

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.65 : 118.01 = 40.15 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.65/118.01 = 40.15/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.65x = 118.01 × 40.15
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.65x = 4,738.21
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,738.21/78.65
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.24

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.