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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.70, 117.96 and 42.70

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.70, 117.96 and 42.70 is: 64.00

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.70 : 117.96 = 42.70 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.70/117.96 = 42.70/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.70x = 117.96 × 42.70
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.70x = 5,036.89
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,036.89/78.70
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 64.00

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.