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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.72, 108.58 and 54.12

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.72, 108.58 and 54.12 is: 74.65

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.72 : 108.58 = 54.12 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.72/108.58 = 54.12/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.72x = 108.58 × 54.12
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.72x = 5,876.35
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,876.35/78.72
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 74.65

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.