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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.72, 117.86 and 52.99

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.72, 117.86 and 52.99 is: 79.34

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.72 : 117.86 = 52.99 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.72/117.86 = 52.99/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.72x = 117.86 × 52.99
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.72x = 6,245.40
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,245.40/78.72
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 79.34

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.