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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.85, 118.18 and 40.32

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.85, 118.18 and 40.32 is: 60.43

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.85 : 118.18 = 40.32 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.85/118.18 = 40.32/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.85x = 118.18 × 40.32
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.85x = 4,765.02
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,765.02/78.85
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.43

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.