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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.87, 108.79 and 49.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.87, 108.79 and 49.78 is: 68.66

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.87 : 108.79 = 49.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.87/108.79 = 49.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.87x = 108.79 × 49.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.87x = 5,415.57
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,415.57/78.87
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 68.66

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.