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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.98, 118.35 and 48.60

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.98, 118.35 and 48.60 is: 72.83

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.98 : 118.35 = 48.60 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.98/118.35 = 48.60/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.98x = 118.35 × 48.60
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.98x = 5,751.81
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,751.81/78.98
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 72.83

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.