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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.98, 118.37 and 40.41

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.98, 118.37 and 40.41 is: 60.57

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.98 : 118.37 = 40.41 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.98/118.37 = 40.41/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.98x = 118.37 × 40.41
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.98x = 4,783.43
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,783.43/78.98
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.57

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.