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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 78.98, 118.43 and 48.51

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 78.98, 118.43 and 48.51 is: 72.74

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.98 : 118.43 = 48.51 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.98/118.43 = 48.51/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.98x = 118.43 × 48.51
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.98x = 5,744.80
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,744.80/78.98
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 72.74

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.