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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 79.23, 117.90 and 78.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 79.23, 117.90 and 78.42 is: 116.69

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    79.23 : 117.90 = 78.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    79.23/117.90 = 78.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    79.23x = 117.90 × 78.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    79.23x = 9,245.72
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 9,245.72/79.23
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 116.69

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.