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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 79.38, 118.78 and 48.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 79.38, 118.78 and 48.42 is: 72.45

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    79.38 : 118.78 = 48.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    79.38/118.78 = 48.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    79.38x = 118.78 × 48.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    79.38x = 5,751.21
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,751.21/79.38
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 72.45

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.