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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 79.40, 109.56 and 51.72

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 79.40, 109.56 and 51.72 is: 71.37

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    79.40 : 109.56 = 51.72 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    79.40/109.56 = 51.72/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    79.40x = 109.56 × 51.72
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    79.40x = 5,666.72
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,666.72/79.40
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 71.37

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.