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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 79.58, 119.31 and 42.97

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 79.58, 119.31 and 42.97 is: 64.42

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    79.58 : 119.31 = 42.97 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    79.58/119.31 = 42.97/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    79.58x = 119.31 × 42.97
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    79.58x = 5,126.75
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,126.75/79.58
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 64.42

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.