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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 8.31, 12.45 and 3.49

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 8.31, 12.45 and 3.49 is: 5.24

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    8.31 : 12.45 = 3.49 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    8.31/12.45 = 3.49/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    8.31x = 12.45 × 3.49
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    8.31x = 43.52
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 43.52/8.31
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 5.24

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.