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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 8.42, 11.61 and 5.18

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 8.42, 11.61 and 5.18 is: 7.15

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    8.42 : 11.61 = 5.18 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    8.42/11.61 = 5.18/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    8.42x = 11.61 × 5.18
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    8.42x = 60.17
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 60.17/8.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 7.15

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.