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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 8.49, 12.74 and 5.81

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 8.49, 12.74 and 5.81 is: 8.72

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    8.49 : 12.74 = 5.81 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    8.49/12.74 = 5.81/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    8.49x = 12.74 × 5.81
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    8.49x = 74.02
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 74.02/8.49
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 8.72

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.