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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 8.50, 12.71 and 5.95

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 8.50, 12.71 and 5.95 is: 8.90

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    8.50 : 12.71 = 5.95 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    8.50/12.71 = 5.95/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    8.50x = 12.71 × 5.95
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    8.50x = 75.59
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 75.59/8.50
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 8.90

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.