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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 80.74, 121.20 and 78.58

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 80.74, 121.20 and 78.58 is: 117.96

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    80.74 : 121.20 = 78.58 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    80.74/121.20 = 78.58/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    80.74x = 121.20 × 78.58
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    80.74x = 9,523.90
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 9,523.90/80.74
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 117.96

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.