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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 81.08, 121.42 and 42.59

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 81.08, 121.42 and 42.59 is: 63.78

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    81.08 : 121.42 = 42.59 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    81.08/121.42 = 42.59/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    81.08x = 121.42 × 42.59
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    81.08x = 5,171.25
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,171.25/81.08
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 63.78

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.