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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 81.72, 112.86 and 54.18

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 81.72, 112.86 and 54.18 is: 74.83

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    81.72 : 112.86 = 54.18 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    81.72/112.86 = 54.18/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    81.72x = 112.86 × 54.18
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    81.72x = 6,114.75
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,114.75/81.72
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 74.83

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.