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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 82.39, 123.50 and 38.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 82.39, 123.50 and 38.42 is: 57.60

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    82.39 : 123.50 = 38.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    82.39/123.50 = 38.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    82.39x = 123.50 × 38.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    82.39x = 4,745.40
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,745.40/82.39
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 57.60

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.