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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 83.55, 124.49 and 78.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 83.55, 124.49 and 78.31 is: 116.68

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    83.55 : 124.49 = 78.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    83.55/124.49 = 78.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    83.55x = 124.49 × 78.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    83.55x = 9,748.51
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 9,748.51/83.55
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 116.68

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.