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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 83.58, 115.23 and 78.09

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 83.58, 115.23 and 78.09 is: 107.66

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    83.58 : 115.23 = 78.09 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    83.58/115.23 = 78.09/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    83.58x = 115.23 × 78.09
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    83.58x = 8,998.31
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 8,998.31/83.58
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 107.66

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.