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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 85.04, 117.30 and 72.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 85.04, 117.30 and 72.78 is: 100.40

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    85.04 : 117.30 = 72.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    85.04/117.30 = 72.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    85.04x = 117.30 × 72.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    85.04x = 8,537.81
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 8,537.81/85.04
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 100.40

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.