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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 85.05, 117.18 and 81

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 85.05, 117.18 and 81 is: 111.60

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    85.05 : 117.18 = 81 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    85.05/117.18 = 81/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    85.05x = 117.18 × 81
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    85.05x = 9,491.58
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 9,491.58/85.05
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 111.60

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.