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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 85.14, 117.71 and 81.51

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 85.14, 117.71 and 81.51 is: 112.69

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    85.14 : 117.71 = 81.51 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    85.14/117.71 = 81.51/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    85.14x = 117.71 × 81.51
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    85.14x = 9,594.38
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 9,594.38/85.14
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 112.69

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.