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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 85.20, 127.72 and 31.08

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 85.20, 127.72 and 31.08 is: 46.59

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    85.20 : 127.72 = 31.08 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    85.20/127.72 = 31.08/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    85.20x = 127.72 × 31.08
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    85.20x = 3,969.38
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,969.38/85.20
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 46.59

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.