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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 85.38, 117.80 and 52.58

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 85.38, 117.80 and 52.58 is: 72.54

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    85.38 : 117.80 = 52.58 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    85.38/117.80 = 52.58/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    85.38x = 117.80 × 52.58
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    85.38x = 6,193.07
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,193.07/85.38
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 72.54

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.