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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 85.48, 128.23 and 27.71

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 85.48, 128.23 and 27.71 is: 41.56

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    85.48 : 128.23 = 27.71 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    85.48/128.23 = 27.71/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    85.48x = 128.23 × 27.71
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    85.48x = 3,552.47
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,552.47/85.48
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 41.56

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.