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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 85.50, 128.16 and 31.35

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 85.50, 128.16 and 31.35 is: 46.99

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    85.50 : 128.16 = 31.35 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    85.50/128.16 = 31.35/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    85.50x = 128.16 × 31.35
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    85.50x = 4,017.82
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,017.82/85.50
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 46.99

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.