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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 85.52, 117.98 and 51

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 85.52, 117.98 and 51 is: 70.36

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    85.52 : 117.98 = 51 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    85.52/117.98 = 51/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    85.52x = 117.98 × 51
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    85.52x = 6,016.98
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,016.98/85.52
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 70.36

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.