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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 85.60, 128.42 and 27.82

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 85.60, 128.42 and 27.82 is: 41.74

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    85.60 : 128.42 = 27.82 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    85.60/128.42 = 27.82/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    85.60x = 128.42 × 27.82
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    85.60x = 3,572.64
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,572.64/85.60
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 41.74

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.