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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 85.80, 128.74 and 36.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 85.80, 128.74 and 36.42 is: 54.65

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    85.80 : 128.74 = 36.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    85.80/128.74 = 36.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    85.80x = 128.74 × 36.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    85.80x = 4,688.71
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,688.71/85.80
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 54.65

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.