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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 85.82, 128.73 and 31.76

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 85.82, 128.73 and 31.76 is: 47.64

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    85.82 : 128.73 = 31.76 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    85.82/128.73 = 31.76/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    85.82x = 128.73 × 31.76
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    85.82x = 4,087.82
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,087.82/85.82
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47.64

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.