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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 85.89, 118.53 and 71.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 85.89, 118.53 and 71.31 is: 98.41

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    85.89 : 118.53 = 71.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    85.89/118.53 = 71.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    85.89x = 118.53 × 71.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    85.89x = 8,452.37
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 8,452.37/85.89
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 98.41

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.