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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 85.94, 118.49 and 71.38

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 85.94, 118.49 and 71.38 is: 98.42

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    85.94 : 118.49 = 71.38 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    85.94/118.49 = 71.38/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    85.94x = 118.49 × 71.38
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    85.94x = 8,457.82
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 8,457.82/85.94
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 98.42

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.