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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 85.96, 118.64 and 61.40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 85.96, 118.64 and 61.40 is: 84.74

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    85.96 : 118.64 = 61.40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    85.96/118.64 = 61.40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    85.96x = 118.64 × 61.40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    85.96x = 7,284.50
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 7,284.50/85.96
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 84.74

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.